Jamaica Trivia, Facts and Patois!

Jamaica Trivia

We are excited to share with you some facts about Jamaica. You never know when you might get asked these questions in a trivia contest!

Jamaica Motto - “out of many, one people”

Emancipation Day – August 1, 1834

Independence Day – August 6, 1962

National Tree - Blue Mahoe

National Flower - Lignum Vitae

National Bird - The Doctor Bird or Swallow Tail Humming Bird. It lives only in Jamaica.

National Fruit - Ackee – must wait for it to ripen and open on its own or it is poisonous.

National Dish - Ackee and Saltfish

Colors of the flag and meanings

  • Green – for the earth 

  • Gold (NOT YELLOW) for the sun 

  • Black for the People – not the color of their skin, but for their strength and resilience

Heros Names

  1. Paul Bogle

  2. George Gordon

  3. Nannie of the Maroons

  4. Marcus Garvey

  5. Sir Alexander Bustamante

  6. Samuel Sharpe

  7. Norman Manley

When is Heros Day? The third Monday in October

How many counties are in Jamaica?
 3 – Cornwall, Middlesex and Surrey

How many Parishes - 14

What are the names of the Parishes?
 Clarendon, Hanover, Kingston, Manchester, Portland, St Andrew, St Ann, St Catherine, St Elizabeth, St James, St Mary, St Thomas, Trelawny and Westmoreland.

Who were the original Inhabitants - Taino and Arawaks

What is the Capital? Kingston

The Head of Government is called “Prime Minister” and is currently Andrew Holness

Who is the head of State? – Currently King Charles III (largely ceremonial)

Fastest Jamaican Man – Usain Bolt

Fastest Jamaican Woman – Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce 

When can you order lobster in Jamaica? July 1st –thru March 30th.  It is illegal to catch lobster April 1st - June 30th, as that is breeding season for the lobster.

Famous pirate port – and what happened to it. Port Royal, destroyed by an earthquake June 7, 1692

How many cruise ports are there, and where are they located? 3 cruise ports, Montego Bay, Falmouth and Ocho Rios

How many international airports does Jamaica have?
 
Kingston – Norman Manley
 Montego Bay – Sangster
 Ocho Rios – Ian Fleming

How many square miles is Jamaica? – approximately 4243 sq mi

When did Christopher Columbus land in Jamaica? 1494

Jamaica is the 3rd largest island in the Caribbean

Where were some beach scenes of Dr. No filmed? – Dunns River Falls

What are the two major languages? English (official) and Patois (or Patwa)

What is Rastafari? – Christian based religion

What are the two most recent musical genres? Dancehall and Reggae

Who is the most popular Reggae artist? – Bob Marley

What is the major source of Jamaica’s economy? – Tourism (about 50%)

When did Spanish rule start? – 1494

When did British rule start? – 1655

What does “Jamrock” mean? – Term used by Jamaicans to refer to Jamaica

Patois

It is always fun to learn a few local phrases!

English is the official language in Jamaica, however you may hear Jamaicans talking to themselves in Patois (Paw Twah).  Patois is the local dialect that is spoken by most Jamaicans.  It was created by slaves as a way to communicate with each other, without their masters knowing what they were saying.  

Irie – everything is all right

Ya Mon - hello and "okay/understood"

‘Wah Gwaan’ – a way to say “hello” or what is going on?

‘Mi deh yah” or “Everything Criss” – all good

‘Inna di morrows’ – a way to say goodbye/see you later

Mi a leff, inna di morrows – I have to leave, see you tomorrow

Mi Soon Come – I will be right back

Soon Come – you will get it shortly

Big up or Respect – Well Done

‘Bless Up’ – have a good day

Give Thanks – Thank you

Weh You Deh Pon – What are you up to?

Gwine miss yuh – going to miss you

Small up yuhself - make some room/scoot over

Bredren (male), Sistren (female) - Friend

Dead wid Laugh – that is so funny! Dying of laughter 

Sell off, Tun up, Wicked – Excellent 

Whe yu a seh – What did you say 

Zeen – I understand 

Mi Nuh Biznizz – I don’t care

De Party Tun Up– the party was good

‘Chaka-Chaka’ – poor quality

‘Kick Up Rumpus’ – have a great time

The best! Felt like family, in a good way! Got great advise on what to see and do. Got explanations of many aspect of Jamaica and useful information. Everything was very personable and authentic. Would recommend to everyone!

  • Michael K